A
UNESCO world heritage site, Valle di Templi is definitely one of
the most important archeological sites in the world. Agrigento's
amazing Valley of the Temples is found on a long rocky path and
has ancient temples of mythology. These temples are built for Juno,
Lacinia, Concordia, Hercules, Jupiter, Castor, Dioscuri, Vulcan
and Eusculapius, the god of medicine. The river was used for trade
and commerce in ancient times with its mouth acting as the harbour.
The ancient city was built by the Greek colonists
from Gela (Caltanissetta) in the 6th century BC and soon became
a thriving city. The city was attacked by the Carthaginians in 406
BC, followed by the transfer of power to the Roman in the 3rd century
BC.
The ancient Greek town was the center for culture
and home to Empedocles (490-430 BC), responsible for the division
of the elements into earth, fire, air and water. The city also attracted
renowned poets like Simonides and Pindar and later during the Roman
rule by Cicero. It is also the home town of the great Nobel Prize
winning playwright Luigi Pirandello.
Right
from the beginning of the city’s development a lot of attention
has been paid to carefully covering it in beautiful flowers and
lush greenery. It has been the birth place of many important works
of art and literature with many poets, writers and painters, including
Ariosto, Goethe, Guy de Maupassant, Dumas, Anatole France, Murilo
Mendes, Lawrence Durrell, E.M.Forster, Francesco Lojacono, Nicolas
de Stael, Salvatore Quasimodo, coming here.
Situated on top of a hill, the modern section of
Agrigento was rebuilt after heavy bombing during World War II. Visit
Agrigento to revive the past, the ancient glory of this beautiful
region. Its majestic ruins will sweep you off you feet. The centro
storico is the modern hub with lots of shopping opportunities or
you can just sit in one of the many cafes and watch passersby. The
other big attraction is the beach in San Leone where you can find
respite in the cold sparkling waters.
Visitor Information
There are two tourist information offices here.
One of them is on Via Cesare Battisti 15 and the other on Via Empedocle
73. Both work between 8am and 2pm Monday to Friday.
Travel Information
By Train
Agrigento’s railway station is called the Stazione Centrale
and is located on Piazza Marconi. Trains from Palermo and Ragusa
come to here everyday.
By Bus
Alternately you can take a bus (run by Interbus) from Palermo or
Syracuse.
By Car
If you’re coming from Palermo take the S121, S188 and S189
respectively. From Syracuse take the SS115 coming through Gela to
reach Agrigento.
Special Events
There is a weeklong play, opera and ballet festival
in Piazza Kaos between July and August. This is called the Settimana
Pirandelliana. For more information on tickets and schedule, contact
the tourist office.
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